321 Stráice Cruach Dhosmálta
Pláta Bileog Cruach Dhosmálta Grád Baogu Soláthar
| Cineál | Grád | Grád | Comhpháirt Cheimiceach % | ||||||||||
| C | Cr | Ni | Mn | P | S | Mo | Si | Cu | N | Eile | |||
| Austéinít | 201 | SUS201 | ≤0.15 | 16.00-18.00 | 3.50-5.50 | 5.50 & 7.50 | ≤0.060 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | ≤0.25 | - |
| 202 | SUS202 | ≤0.15 | 17.00-19.00 | 4.00-6.00 | 7.50-10.00 | ≤0.060 | ≤0.030 | ≤1.00 | - | ≤0.25 | － | ||
| 301 | 1. 431 | ≤0.15 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.00-8.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | ≤0.10 | - | |
| 304 | 1. 4301 | ≤0.07 | 17.00-19.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 304L | 1. 4307 | ≤0.030 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 304H | 1. 4948 | 0.04-0.10 | 18.00-20.00 | 8.00-10.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 309 | 1. 4828 | ≤0.20 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 309S | * | ≤0.08 | 22.00-24.00 | 12.00-15.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 310 | 1. 4842 | ≤0.25 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.50 | - | - | - | |
| 310S | * | ≤0.08 | 24.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.50 | - | - | - | |
| 314 | 1. 4841 | ≤0.25 | 23.00-26.00 | 19.00-22.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | 1.50-3.00 | - | - | - | |
| 316 | 1. 4401 | ≤0.08 | 16.00-18.50 | 10.00-14.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 2.00-3.00 | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 316L | 1. 4404 | ≤0.030 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 2.00-3.00 | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 316Ti | 1. 4571 | ≤0.08 | 16.00-18.00 | 10.00-14.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 2.00-3.00 | ≤1.00 | - | 0.1 | Ti5(C+N)~0.70 | |
| 317 | * | ≤0.08 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 3.00-4.00 | ≤1.00 | - | 0.1 | - | |
| 317L | 1. 4438 | ≤0.03 | 18.00-20.00 | 11.00-15.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 3.00-4.00 | ≤1.00 | - | 0.1 | - | |
| 321 | 1. 4541 | ≤0.08 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | Ti5(C+N)~0.70 | |
| 321H | * | 0.04-0.10 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | Ti5(C+N)~0.70 | |
| 347 | 1. 455 | ≤0.08 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | Nb≥10*C%-1.10 | |
| 347H | 1. 494 | 0.04-0.10 | 17.00-19.00 | 9.00-12.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | Nb≥10*C%-1.10 | |
| xm-19 | Nitronic50 | ≤0.06 | 20.50-23.50 | 11.50-13.50 | 4.0-6.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.030 | 1.50-3.00 | ≤1.00 | - | 0.2-0.4 | Nb:0.10-0.30 V:0.10-0.30 | |
| 904L | N08904 | ≤0.02 | 19.0-23.0 | 23.0-28.0 | 4.0-5.0 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.035 | ≤1.00 | 0.1 | Cu: 1.0-2.0 | |||
| Déphléacsacha | 2205 | S32205 | ≤0.03 | 22.0-23.0 | 4.5-6.5 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.020 | 3.0-3.5 | ≤1.00 | - | 0.14-0.20 | |
| 2507 | S32750 | ≤0.03 | 24.0-26.0 | 6.0-8.0 | ≤1.20 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.020 | 3.0-5.0 | ≤0.80 | 0.5 | 0.24-0.32 | ||
| * | S32760 | ≤0.03 | 24.0-26.0 | 6.0-8.0 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.030 | ≤0.010 | 3.0-4.0 | ≤1.00 | 0.5-1.00 | 0.2-0.3 | ||
| 2304 | S32304 | ≤0.03 | 21.5-24.5 | 3.0-5.5 | ≤2.50 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 0.05-0.6 | ≤1.00 | 0.05-0.6 | 0.05-0.2 | ||
| 329 | 1. 446 | ≤0.08 | 23.00-28.00 | 2.00-5.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 1.00-2.00 | ≤0.75 | - | - | ||
| ferrite | 409 | S40900 | ≤0.03 | 10.50-11.70 | 0.5 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.020 | - | ≤1.00 | - | ≤0.030 | Ti6(C+N)~0.50 Nb:0.17 |
| 430 | 1Cr17 | ≤0.12 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤1.0 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.0 | - | - | - | |
| 444 | S44400 | ≤0.025 | 17.50-19.50 | 1 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 1.75-2.5 | ≤1.00 | - | 0. 035 | TI+Nb:0.2+4(C+N)~0.80 | |
| 446 | S44600 | ≤0.20 | 23.00-27.00 | 0.75 | ≤1.5 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 1.50-2.50 | ≤1.00 | - | ≤0.25 | - | |
| Martensite | 410 | 1Cr13 | 0.08-0.15 | 11.50-13.50 | 0.75 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - |
| 410S | * | ≤0.080 | 11.50-13.50 | 0.6 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 416 | Y1Cr13 | ≤0.15 | 12.00-14.00 | 3) | ≤1.25 | ≤0.060 | ≥0.15 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 420 | 2Cr13 | ≥0.15 | 12.00-14.00 | - | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 420J2 | 3Cr13 | 0.26-0.35 | 12.00-14.00 | - | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| 431 | 1Cr17Ni2 | ≤0.20 | 15.00-17.00 | 1.50-2.50 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤0.80 | - | - | - | |
| 440C | 11Cr17 | 0.95-1.20 | 16.00-18.00 | - | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 0.75 | ≤1.00 | - | - | - | |
| PH | 630 | 17-4PH | ≤0.07 | 15.00-17.50 | 3.00-5.00 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | 3.00-5.00 | - | Nb 0.15-0.45 |
| 631 | 17-7PH | ≤0.09 | 16.00-18.00 | 6.50-7.50 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.035 | ≤0.030 | - | ≤1.00 | ≤0.50 | - | Al 0.75-1.50 | |
| 632 | 15-5PH | ≤0.09 | 14.00-16.00 | 3.50-5.50 | ≤1.00 | ≤0.040 | ≤0.030 | 2.00-3.00 | ≤1.00 | 2.5-4.5 | - | Al 0.75-1.50 | |
Cur síos
Is cineál cruach dhosmálta austenític é 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta le hábhar ísealcharbóin agus friotaíocht maith creimeadh ar go leor timpeallachtaí creimneach.Cuireann 321 weldability den scoth, machinability maith agus airíonna monaraithe den scoth.
Úsáidtear 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta go coitianta sa tionscal ceimiceach, tionscal laíon agus páipéir, tionscail innealtóireachta mara agus amach ón gcósta chomh maith leis na tionscail bia agus dí.
Tá ardleibhéal friotaíochta ag 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta freisin ar scoilteadh agus polladh creimeadh clóiríd.Tá sé resistant freisin d'aigéad hidreaclórach ag teochtaí ardaithe suas go dtí 250 ° C (480 ° F).
Gnéithe
Friotaíocht Chreimeadh Dea: Tá friotaíocht creimeadh níos fearr ag 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta ná 304 agus 316 cineál steels dhosmálta, rud a fhágann go bhfuil sé oiriúnach le húsáid i dtimpeallachtaí creimneach.
Táthú den scoth: Is féidir 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta a tháthú ar gach modh lena n-áirítear táthú stua (TIG / GTAW), táthú léas leictreon (EBW / EFW), táthú stua báite (SAW) agus táthú léas léasair (LBIW).
Ard Neart: Tá leibhéil neart 321 stiall cruach dhosmálta suas le 50% níos airde ná iad siúd de 304 cineál steels dhosmálta agus suas le 80% níos airde ná iad siúd de 316 cineál steels dhosmálta mar gheall ar a n-ábhar carbóin méadaithe agus méid gráin austenític.
